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LATEST UPDATE 2026

The UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) 2026 notification has been delayed. Originally scheduled for release on 14th January 2026, the notification has now been postponed by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). It is expected to be published soon on the official websites – upsc.gov.in and upsconline.nic.in.

The UPSC, India’s constitutional body, conducts the Civil Services Examination to recruit officers for IAS, IPS, IFS, and other central services. Once the official notification is released, the UPSC 2026 application form will also be made available.

As per the official schedule, the Civil Services Preliminary Examination is likely to be held on 24th May 2026.



OVERVIEW

The UPSC Exam (officially known as the Civil Services Examination) is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) annually. The Exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) to appoint officers for the All India Administrative Civil Service. There are about services that come under the Civil Services Exam conducted by UPSC every year. These services include IAS, IFS, IPS, etc.

SOME MAJOR SERVICES

  1. Indian Administrative Service (IAS)

The most prestigious service.

Involved in state and central administration, policy-making, and governance.

  1. Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

Handles diplomacy and international relations.

Works in Indian embassies, high commissions, and represents India abroad.

  1. Indian Police Service (IPS)

Responsible for law enforcement and internal security.

Posts in state and central police organizations, crime prevention, and public safety.

  1. Indian Revenue Service (IRS)

Works in tax and revenue departments.

Two main streams:

IRS (Income Tax)

IRS (Customs & Central Excise)

  1. Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IAAS)

Works under the Comptroller & Auditor General (CAG).

Responsible for government accounts and audits.

  1. Indian Civil Accounts Service (ICAS)

Handles accounts and financial management in government departments.

  1. Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS)

Manages accounts and budgeting for the Ministry of Defence and armed forces.

  1. Indian Information Service (IIS)

Handles government communications and media.

Works in press and public information campaigns.

  1. Indian P&T Accounts & Finance Service

Works in the Department of Posts and Telecommunications for financial management.

  1. Indian Ordnance Factories Service (IOFS)

Manages defence manufacturing and ordnance factories.

  1. Indian Postal Service (IPoS)

Administrative and operational roles in postal services.

Involves post office management and logistics.

  1. Indian Railway Services (IRS/IRAS/IRPS, etc.)

Group A services of Indian Railways.

Handles administration and technical management in railways.

  1. Indian Trade Service (ITS)

Works in the Department of Commerce for trade policy and promotion.

Deals with international trade and export-import regulation.

  1. Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES)

Manages defence lands and estates.

Supervises army and central government properties.

  1. Indian Postal Accounts & Finance Service

Works in the accounts and finance wing of the postal department.

Notes:

Allocation of services depends on rank, preference, and category.

Top rankers usually get IAS and IFS.

Some services are all India cadre, while others are central/state cadre mix.

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameUPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE)
Exam Conducted ByUnion Public Service Commission
Exam PurposeTo recruit officers for IAS, IPS, IFS, and other central services
Exam FrequencyAnnually
Exam LevelNational
Exam DateMay 
Exam Result DateJune 
Exam Official Websiteclick here

IMPORTANT DATES

The UPSC Civil Services Main Examination (Mains) is held after the Preliminary Examination. For UPSC CSE 2026, while the Prelims is scheduled for 24th May 2026, the Mains exam is usually conducted about 3–4 months later, typically in September 2026.

EventsDates
UPSC Notification14 January 2026
Last Date to ApplyTo be announced
Civil Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Civil Services Mains Exam Date21 August 2026 with 5 days duration
Indian Forest Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Indian Forest Services Mains Exam Date22 November 2026
Indian Forest Services Prelims Result DateTo be announced
Indian Forest Services Mains Result DateTo be announced

VACANCY DETAILS

Official notification is not yet released, so final vacancy numbers will be confirmed only when UPSC publishes the notification on upsc.gov.in and upsconline.nic.in.

Vacancy highlights from previous year:
In the UPSC CSE 2025 notification, a total of 1129 vacancies were announced overall, of which 979 were for Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS, IRS, and other central services).

Expected total vacancies for 2026:
Based on trends from recent years (2023–25), UPSC Civil Services vacancies generally stay in the range of around 900 to 1,100 posts. Projections suggest the total could be about 950–1,100+ vacancies in the 2026 cycle, although the official number will be confirmed only with the notification.

Service-wise expected vacancy trends (tentative):

These figures are anticipated estimates, not official:

Indian Administrative Service (IAS): around 180–200 posts

Indian Police Service (IPS): around 150–170 posts

Indian Foreign Service (IFS): around 30–50 posts

Indian Revenue Service (IRS – IT & C&CE): around 100–120 / 80–100 posts respectively

Indian Audit & Accounts Service (IA&AS): around 40–70 posts

Other Group ‘A’ services like ICAS, IDAS, IRAS, IIS, IOFS and others also contribute posts typically numbering several tens each

Group ‘B’ services and smaller cadres also add to the total count

These trend estimates help set preparation expectations but the final service?wise and category?wise breakdown will be provided in the official 2026 notification.

SALARY STRUCTURE

All officers selected through UPSC CSE are appointed under the 7th Central Pay Commission (CPC). Salary varies based on service, rank, and years of service.

Entry-Level Salary (After Training)

Pay Level: Level 10

Basic Pay: Rs. 56,100 per month

In-hand Salary: approx. Rs. 70,000 to Rs.80,000 per month (after allowances)

Applicable to:

IAS

IPS

IFS

IRS

Other Group ‘A’ services

Allowances (In Addition to Basic Pay)

Dearness Allowance (DA)

House Rent Allowance (HRA) or Government Accommodation

Travel Allowance (TA)

Medical Allowance

Special Allowances (depending on posting)

Service-wise Senior Level Pay (Promotions)

Level 11: Rs 67,700

Level 12: Rs 78,800

Level 13: Rs 1,23,100

Level 14: Rs 1,44,200

Level 15 (Secretary Level): Rs 1,82,200

Cabinet Secretary (Highest Post)

Pay Level: Apex Scale

Fixed Salary: Rs 2,50,000 per month

No additional allowances

Other Benefits

Official residence or house rent

Government vehicle with driver

Security (for IPS/IAS)

Pension and post-retirement benefits

Medical facilities for family

Leave travel concessions

Important Note

Salary is same across services at the same pay level.

Posting location and cadre decide allowances and facilities.

Career growth and prestige increase significantly with seniority.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Candidates willing to apply, are required to fulfill certain conditions to be eligible for it. The candidate who does not satisfy the Eligibility criteria like Age, Minimum educational qualification, their candidature shall be rejected by the authorities.

Nationality

To appear for the UPSC Exams you need to be a citizen of India, for all other services, you must be either: 

 A citizen of India,

Or a subject of Nepal,

Or a subject of Bhutan,

Or a refugee from Tibet that came to India before the 1st of January 1962 with the intention of settling in India permanently.

Or an individual with Indian origin who has migrated from Burma, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, East African countries of Uganda, Zambia, Zaire, Kenya, the united republic of Tanzania, Malawi, Ethiopia, & Vietnam, with the purpose of settling permanently in India.

Age Limit

As per the age limit eligibility criteria, those between 21 to 32 years, can fill the UPSC application form.

Relaxation Of Upper Age Limit

Categories

Age Relaxation

OBC

3 years

SC/ ST

5 years

Defense Services Personnel, who got disabled during operations during hostilities with any foreign country or in a disturbed area and released as a consequence

3 years

Ex-servicemen including Commissioned Officers (CO) and ECOs/ SSCOs who will render at least five years Military Service as of August 1, 2021, and have been released

5 years

ECOs/SSCOs who have completed an initial period of assignment of five years of Military Service as of 1st August 2021

5 years

In the following cases: blindness and low vision, deaf and hard of hearing, locomotor disability including acid attack, cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, victims and muscular dystrophy, intellectual disability, autism, specific learning disability and mental illness


10 years

Candidates ordinarily domiciled in the State of Jammu & Kashmir from January 1, 1981, to December 31, 1989.

5 years



Number of Attempts

The number of times candidates are permitted to take the Exam is given in the below table:

Category

Number of Attempts

General

6

OBC

9

SC/ST

No Restriction

Physically Handicapped (General)

9

Physically Handicapped (OBC)

9

Physically Handicapped (SC/ST)

No Restriction

Educational Qualifications

The candidate must have at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognised university to take the UPSC exam.

Even those candidates who have written the final year exams of the qualifying exam (bachelor’s degree) and are awaiting results can apply. Also, candidates who would write the final exam are also eligible to apply for the prelims exam. But, these candidates must produce proof of passing the exam while applying for the mains exam.

In exceptional cases, the UPSC may allow a candidate who does not fall under the aforementioned categories if the candidate has passed an exam conducted by other institutions, the standard of which the UPSC is convinced justifies his/her admission to take the UPSC exam.

Those candidates with professional/technical qualifications which are recognized by the Government as equivalent to professional/technical degrees are also eligible.

MBBS candidates who have not yet completed their internship by the time of applying for the UPSC Mains will be given a provisional admission to take the mains, provided they submit a copy of the certificate from the concerned University/institution authority that they have passed the requisite final professional medical examination. At the time of the interview, such candidates will have to produce a certificate from the University/institution stating that they have completed all the requirements (including completion of internship) for the award of the medical degree.

Physical Standard

Applicants Appearing for the UPSC Exam must be Physically Fit and have a Sound Mind. After the UPSC CSE Personality Test Selected Applicants Undergo Several Medical Tests at the Medical Centre Notified by the UPSC. Candidates must pass all the Medical Tests to get admitted to any of the services.

EXAM PATTERN

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is conducted in three stages.

PRELIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTotal QuestionsTotal MarksNegative Marking
General Studies Paper I100200-0.66 Marks
General Studies Paper II80200-0.83 Marks

Stage 1: Preliminary Examination

Objective-type examination

Conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode

Two compulsory papers held on the same day

Papers:

General Studies Paper I

General Studies Paper II (CSAT – qualifying)

Purpose:

Screening stage

Marks not counted in final merit

MAINS EXAM

Paper/sSubject/sTotal Marks
Paper IGeneral English300
Paper IIGeneral Knowledge300
Paper IIIOptional I200
Paper IVOptional II200
Paper VOptional III200
Paper VIOptional IV200

Stage 2: Main Examination

Candidates who clear the Indian Forest Service Prelims Exam move on to the mains exam, which includes six descriptive papers. The Indian Forest Service Syllabus for Mains is very important as the scores obtained in this phase significantly influence the final merit list.

  1. There are six papers, each lasting three hours.
    2. Papers I and II are worth 300 marks each, while Papers III, IV, V, and VI are worth 200 marks each.
    3. For Papers III to VI, candidates need to choose two optional subjects from the approved list, following the guidelines about which subjects can be combined as stated in the official notification.

EXAM SYLLABUS

The Indian Forest Service Syllabus 2026 for Prelims includes two papers; Paper 1 General Studies I and Paper 2 General Studies II, also known as CSAT. The first paper is conducted to  evaluate candidates’ general knowledge, such as current affairs; the second paper examines the candidate’s aptitude for forest service.

PRLIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTopics
General StudiesCurrent Affairs: Events of national and international importance.
Geography of India and World: Physical, Economic, and Social Geography of India and the World.
History: India History and Indian National Movement.
Economic and Social Development: Social Sector Initiatives, Inclusion, Sustainable Development, Poverty, Demographics, etc.
Indian Polity and Governance: Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Rights Issues, Public Policy, etc.
Environment and Science: General issues on Environmental ecology, Climate Change, and Biodiversity.
General Science.
CSATReading Comprehension: English, Interpersonal skills including communication skills
Reasoning: Logical reasoning and analytical ability, decision-making, and problem-solving.
General Mental Ability: Class X level topics on basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) 
Data Interpretation: Class X level charts, tables, graphs, data sufficiency, etc.

MAINS EXAM SYLLABUS

Every candidate aspiring to succeed in the Indian Forest Service Exam must understand the IFoS Syllabus for mains as it plays a crucial role during selection based on the marks obtained. The UPSC IFS Mains Exam consists of six papers, of which four are optional. Candidates are required to select two subjects from the optional papers.

The compulsory papers include:

General English
General Knowledge


Candidates are mandated to attempt these papers without any options for subject selection. The detailed topics included in the syllabus for the compulsory papers are outlined in the table below.

SubjectsTopics
General EnglishOne Essay in English
Other questions will be designed to test candidates’s understanding of English and workmanlike use of words. 
Passages will usually be set for summary or precis.
General KnowledgeGeneral Knowledge including knowledge of current events and of such matters as may be expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific subject. 
The paper will also include questions on the following subjects:
Indian Polity including the political system
Constitution of India
History of India
Geography.



OPTIONAL SUBJECTS

In the UPSC Indian Forest Service Mains Exam, candidates must choose two optional subjects from a list of 14. Each optional subject paper has two parts: Part A and Part B. Each part contains four questions, making a total of eight questions for each subject. For those preparing for the Indian Forest Service Exam, it’s important to review the UPSC IFS Syllabus for Optional Subjects to understand what to expect and how to prepare effectively.

SubjectsTopics
Agriculture

Paper I:

Ecology
Cropping patterns and related topics
Forestry plantations
Soil
Farm management
Agricultural extension, etc. 

Paper II:

Cell Theory
Cytoplasmic inheritance
Seed technology
Physiology
Growth and development
Pests and diseases
Food production

Animal Husbandry & Vaterinary Sciences

Paper I:

Animal Nutrition
Animal Physiology
Livestock Production and Management
Genetics and Animal Breeding

Paper II:

Health and Hygiene
Veterinary Public Health
Animal Diseases
Milk and Milk Products Technology
Meat Hygiene and Technology
Extension

Chemistry

Paper I:

Atomic structure
Chemical bonding
Solid State
The gaseous state
Thermodynamics and statistical thermodynamics
Phase equilibria and solutions
Electrochemistry
Chemical kinetics
Photochemistry 
Surface phenomena and catalysis
Bio-inorganic chemistry 
Coordination chemistry
General chemistry of ‘f’ block elements
Non-Aqueous Solvents

Paper II:

Delocalised covalent bonding
Pericyclic reactions
Reactions
Chemistry and mechanism of reactions 
Polymeric Systems
Synthetic uses of reagents 
Photochemistry
Principles of spectroscopy and applications in structure elucidation

Agricultural Engineering

Paper I:

Soil and Water Conservation
Aerial Photography and Remote Sensing
Irrigation and Drainage
Agricultural Structures 

Paper II:

Farm Power and Machinery
Agro-energy
Agricultural Process Engineering
Instrumentation and Computer Applications in Agricultural Engineering

Botany

Paper I:

Microbiology and Plant Pathology
Cryptogams
Phanerogams
Plant Utility and Exploitation
Morphogenesis

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics, Molecular Biology and Evolution
Plant Breeding, Biotechnology and Biostatistics
Physiology and Biochemistry
Ecology and Plant Geography

Civil Engineering

Paper I:

Strength of materials
Structural analysis
Engineering Mechanics 
Structural Steel Design
Design of Concrete and Masonry Structures 
Fluid Mechanics, Open channel flow, and Hydraulic Mechanics 
Hydraulic Machine and Hydropower
Geotechnical engineering

Paper II:

Construction Technology
Construction Equipment
Survey and Transport Engineering
Hydrology, Water Resources, and Engineering
Environmental Engineering

Chemical Engineering

Paper I:

Fluid and Particle Dynamics
Mass Transfer 
Heat Transfer
Noval Separation Processes
Process Equipment Design
Process Dynamics and Control

Paper II:

Material and Energy Balances
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Chemical Technology 
Environmental Engineering and Safety
Process Engineering Economics

Foresty

Paper I:

Silviculture
Agroforestry, Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management and Tribology 
Forest Soils, Soil Conservation and Watershed management 
Environmental Conservation and Biodiversity
Tree Improvement and Seed Technology

Paper II:

Forest Management and Management Systems
Forest Working Plan
Forest Mensuration and Remote
Sensing
Surveying and Forest Engineering
Forest Resources and Utilization
Forest Ecology and Ethnobotany
Forest Protection & Wildlife Biology
Forest Economics and Legislation

Mathematics

Paper I:

Linear Algebra 
Calculus 
Analytic Geometry
Dynamics, Statics, and Hydrostatics
Vector Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations

Paper II:

Algebra
Real Analysis
Complex Analysis
Linear Programming
Partial differential equations
Numerical Analysis and Computer programming
Numerical integration
Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations
Computer Programming
Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics

Mechanical Engineering

Paper I:

Theory of Machines
Mechanics of Solids
Engineering Materials
Manufacturing Science
Manufacturing Management
Elements of Computation

Paper II:

Thermodynamics
I.C. Engines, Fuels and Combustion
Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Turbomachine and Powerplants

Physics

Paper I:

Classical Mechanics
Special Relativity, Waves & Geometrical Optics
Physical Optics
Electricity and Magnetism
Electromagnetic Theory & Black Body Radiation
Thermal and Statistical Physics

Paper II:

Quantum Mechanics I
Quantum Mechanics II & Atomic Physics
Molecular Physics
Nuclear Physics
Particle Physics & Solid State Physics
Electronics

Zoology

Paper I:

Non-Chordata and Chordata
Ecology
Ethology
Economic Zoology
Biostatistics
Instrumental Methods

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics
Evolution 
Systematics
Biochemistry 
Physiology
Developmental Biology

Statistics

Paper I:

Probability
Statistical Inference
Linear Inference and Multivariate Analysis
Sampling Theory and Design of Experiments

Paper II:

Industrial Statistics
Optimization Techniques
Quantitative Economics and Official Statistics
Demography and Psychometry

Geology

Paper I:

General Geology
Geomorphology and Remote Sensing
Structural Geology
Paleontology 
Stratigraphy and Geology of India
Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology

Paper II:

Mineralogy 
Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Sedimentology
Economic Geology
Mining Geology
Geochemistry and Environmental Geology

SELECTION PROCESS

The UPSC Civil Services Examination selection process is conducted in three stages. First, candidates must clear the Preliminary Examination, which serves as a screening test and shortlists candidates for the next stage.

Those who qualify Prelims appear for the Main Examination, a descriptive written exam that plays a crucial role in determining the merit rank. Candidates who clear the Mains are then called for the Personality Test (Interview), where their suitability for civil services is assessed.

The final selection and service allocation are based on the combined marks obtained in the Mains examination and the Interview, along with the candidate’s preferences and availability of vacancies.

HOW TO APPLY

To apply for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, candidates must visit the official UPSC website and complete the online application process once the notification is released. Applicants need to register on the UPSC online portal, fill in personal, educational, and exam-related details, upload the required documents, and select their examination centre. After completing the form, candidates must pay the prescribed application fee and submit the application before the deadline. It is advised to download and keep a copy of the submitted application form for future reference.

Steps to fill the Application form

Step 1: Visit the official website of UPSC.

Step 2: Click on the Exam Notifications tab.

Step 3: Click on Apply Online link.

Step 4: Click on the Civil Services Part-I registration.

Step 5: Read the application form instructions carefully and click on Yes.

Step 6: Fill in all basic information in the part-I application form such as Name Date of birth, Category, Gender, Email ID, Contact number, Permanent address, Marital status, Parents’ names, Community, Educational qualification etc.

Step 7: Once all the details are filled in, click on Continue. Check all details in the online form carefully and click on Submit.

Steps to fill (Part- II) of the UPSC Application form

Step 8: Pay the UPSC application fee.

Step 9: Upload scanned images of photograph, signature.

Step 10: Enter the information related to fee payment details and the examination centre.

Step 11: Click on the ‘I Agree’ button after reading the declaration.

Step 12: On clicking the button, a page with a registration number will be generated. Note down the registration number. Take a printout of the page.

Application Fee

The Application fee can be paid offline as well as Online. For online payment, candidates may use a credit card/debit card/Rupay card or Internet Banking Services. For offline payment, download the e-challan and submit the fee in cash at SBI bank branches on the next day itself. Here is the specified payable amount for all candidates:

Category

Application Fees

GENERAL & OBC

100/-

SC/ST OR PWD

NIL

FEMALE

NIL

EXAM CENTERS

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is conducted at multiple exam centres across India to ensure accessibility for candidates nationwide. For the Preliminary Examination, candidates can choose from a large number of cities spread across different states and union territories. The Main Examination is conducted at a comparatively limited number of major cities, as decided by UPSC. Candidates are required to select their preferred exam centre while filling out the application form, and the final allotment of centres is done by UPSC based on availability and administrative considerations. The exact list of exam centres is published in the official UPSC notification for the respective examination year.

The exam centres for the UPSC Prelims Examination are given below:

UPSC Prelims Exam Centers

Port Blair

Itanagar

Dispur

Jorhat

Tirupati

Anantapur (Anantpur)

Vijayawada

Visakhapatnam

Gaya

Patna

Chandigarh

Delhi

Bilaspur

Raipur

Ahmedabad

Surat

Rajkot

Faridabad

Gurgaon

Shimla

Jammu

Srinagar

Ranchi

Banglore

Dharwad

Dharwad

Kochi

Kozhikode (Calicut)

Bhopal

Gwalior

Indore

Thiruvananthapuram

Jabalpur

Mumbai

Nagpur

Aurangabad

Nasik

Pune

Thane

Navi Mumbai

Kolkata

Siliguri

Almora

Prayagraj

Srinagar (UK)

Dehradun

Varanasi

Gautam Buddha Nagar

Lucknow

Gorakhpur

Ghaziabad

Aligarh

Aligarh

Agra

Agartala

Warangal

Hyderabad

Vellore

Madurai

Tiruchirapalli

Udaipur

Gangtok

Chennai

Coimbatore

Jaipur

Jodhpur

Ajmer

Ludhiana

Puducherry

Sambalpur

Cuttack

Kohima

Aizawl

Shillong

Imphal

Leh

The UPSC Civil Services Main Examination is conducted at a limited number of major cities across India. As per recent exam cycles, the Mains exam centres are usually located in Ahmedabad, Aizawl, Bengaluru, Bhopal, Chandigarh, Chennai, Cuttack, Dehradun, Delhi, Dispur, Hyderabad, Jaipur, Jammu, Kolkata, Lucknow, Mumbai, Patna, Prayagraj, Raipur, Ranchi, Shillong, Shimla, Thiruvananthapuram, and Vijayawada.



ADMIT CARD

The UPSC Civil Services Examination admit card is released by the Union Public Service Commission in online mode only. Candidates can download the admit card from the official UPSC website by logging in with their registration ID or roll number and date of birth. The admit card contains important details such as the candidate’s name, roll number, exam date, time, venue, and exam-day instructions. It is mandatory to carry a printed copy of the admit card along with a valid photo ID to the examination centre. UPSC does not send admit cards by post, and separate admit cards are issued for the Prelims, Mains, and Interview stages.

The important steps related to the UPSC Exam Admit Card download are given below:

Step 1:  Visit the official website of UPSC.

Step 2: Click on the Admit Card link available on the Home page of the website.

Step 3: Read the instructions given on the page and click on the Yes button.

Step 4: Select any of the given two options – By Registration ID or By Roll Number.

Step 5: Enter registration ID and date of birth (if ‘By Registration ID’ is selected) or roll number and date of birth (if ‘By Roll Number’ is selected).

Step 6: Click on the Submit button.

Step 7: Download the UPSC admit card and take two printouts for the exam day.

EXAM RESULT

The UPSC Civil Services Examination result is declared by the Union Public Service Commission in online mode on its official website. The results are released stage-wise, starting with the Preliminary Examination result, followed by the Main Examination result, and finally the final result after the Personality Test. The result is published in the form of a PDF list of roll numbers of qualified candidates. Based on the final result, candidates are allotted services such as IAS, IPS, IFS, and other central services according to their rank, preferences, and availability of vacancies.

The steps to check the result of UPSC Exam are as mentioned below:

Step-1: Candidates should visit the official website of UPSC.

Step-2: After landing on the website, scroll down and click on the ”UPSC Civil Services Result”.

Step-3: The UPSC Result PDF will open on the screen, which can be downloaded with a single click. It contains the list of roll numbers of the selected candidates.

Step-4: Press ‘Ctrl+F’ to search for any desired Roll number or Candidate roll number. If the name/number is located, then you are qualified or otherwise not.

Step-5: Download the UPSC Result  and take a printout for future reference.





IMPORTANT LINK

For Official Website – Click here

OVERVIEW

The UPSC Exam (officially known as the Civil Services Examination) is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) annually. The Exam is conducted by the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) to appoint officers for the All India Administrative Civil Service. There are about services that come under the Civil Services Exam conducted by UPSC every year. These services include IAS, IFS, IPS, etc.

SOME MAJOR SERVICES

  1. Indian Administrative Service (IAS)

The most prestigious service.

Involved in state and central administration, policy-making, and governance.

  1. Indian Foreign Service (IFS)

Handles diplomacy and international relations.

Works in Indian embassies, high commissions, and represents India abroad.

  1. Indian Police Service (IPS)

Responsible for law enforcement and internal security.

Posts in state and central police organizations, crime prevention, and public safety.

  1. Indian Revenue Service (IRS)

Works in tax and revenue departments.

Two main streams:

IRS (Income Tax)

IRS (Customs & Central Excise)

  1. Indian Audit and Accounts Service (IAAS)

Works under the Comptroller & Auditor General (CAG).

Responsible for government accounts and audits.

  1. Indian Civil Accounts Service (ICAS)

Handles accounts and financial management in government departments.

  1. Indian Defence Accounts Service (IDAS)

Manages accounts and budgeting for the Ministry of Defence and armed forces.

  1. Indian Information Service (IIS)

Handles government communications and media.

Works in press and public information campaigns.

  1. Indian P&T Accounts & Finance Service

Works in the Department of Posts and Telecommunications for financial management.

  1. Indian Ordnance Factories Service (IOFS)

Manages defence manufacturing and ordnance factories.

  1. Indian Postal Service (IPoS)

Administrative and operational roles in postal services.

Involves post office management and logistics.

  1. Indian Railway Services (IRS/IRAS/IRPS, etc.)

Group A services of Indian Railways.

Handles administration and technical management in railways.

  1. Indian Trade Service (ITS)

Works in the Department of Commerce for trade policy and promotion.

Deals with international trade and export-import regulation.

  1. Indian Defence Estates Service (IDES)

Manages defence lands and estates.

Supervises army and central government properties.

  1. Indian Postal Accounts & Finance Service

Works in the accounts and finance wing of the postal department.

Notes:

Allocation of services depends on rank, preference, and category.

Top rankers usually get IAS and IFS.

Some services are all India cadre, while others are central/state cadre mix.

ParticularsDetails
Exam NameUPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE)
Exam Conducted ByUnion Public Service Commission
Exam PurposeTo recruit officers for IAS, IPS, IFS, and other central services
Exam FrequencyAnnually
Exam LevelNational
Exam DateMay 
Exam Result DateJune 
Exam Official Websiteclick here

IMPORTANT DATES

The UPSC Civil Services Main Examination (Mains) is held after the Preliminary Examination. For UPSC CSE 2026, while the Prelims is scheduled for 24th May 2026, the Mains exam is usually conducted about 3–4 months later, typically in September 2026.

EventsDates
UPSC Notification14 January 2026
Last Date to ApplyTo be announced
Civil Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Civil Services Mains Exam Date21 August 2026 with 5 days duration
Indian Forest Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Indian Forest Services Mains Exam Date22 November 2026
Indian Forest Services Prelims Result DateTo be announced
Indian Forest Services Mains Result DateTo be announced

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Candidates willing to apply, are required to fulfill certain conditions to be eligible for it. The candidate who does not satisfy the Eligibility criteria like Age, Minimum educational qualification, their candidature shall be rejected by the authorities.

Nationality

To appear for the UPSC Exams you need to be a citizen of India, for all other services, you must be either: 

 A citizen of India,

Or a subject of Nepal,

Or a subject of Bhutan,

Or a refugee from Tibet that came to India before the 1st of January 1962 with the intention of settling in India permanently.

Or an individual with Indian origin who has migrated from Burma, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, East African countries of Uganda, Zambia, Zaire, Kenya, the united republic of Tanzania, Malawi, Ethiopia, & Vietnam, with the purpose of settling permanently in India.

Age Limit

As per the age limit eligibility criteria, those between 21 to 32 years, can fill the UPSC application form.

Relaxation Of Upper Age Limit

Categories

Age Relaxation

OBC

3 years

SC/ ST

5 years

Defense Services Personnel, who got disabled during operations during hostilities with any foreign country or in a disturbed area and released as a consequence

3 years

Ex-servicemen including Commissioned Officers (CO) and ECOs/ SSCOs who will render at least five years Military Service as of August 1, 2021, and have been released

5 years

ECOs/SSCOs who have completed an initial period of assignment of five years of Military Service as of 1st August 2021

5 years

In the following cases: blindness and low vision, deaf and hard of hearing, locomotor disability including acid attack, cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, victims and muscular dystrophy, intellectual disability, autism, specific learning disability and mental illness


10 years

Candidates ordinarily domiciled in the State of Jammu & Kashmir from January 1, 1981, to December 31, 1989.

5 years



Number of Attempts

The number of times candidates are permitted to take the Exam is given in the below table:

Category

Number of Attempts

General

6

OBC

9

SC/ST

No Restriction

Physically Handicapped (General)

9

Physically Handicapped (OBC)

9

Physically Handicapped (SC/ST)

No Restriction

Educational Qualifications

The candidate must have at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognised university to take the UPSC exam.

Even those candidates who have written the final year exams of the qualifying exam (bachelor’s degree) and are awaiting results can apply. Also, candidates who would write the final exam are also eligible to apply for the prelims exam. But, these candidates must produce proof of passing the exam while applying for the mains exam.

In exceptional cases, the UPSC may allow a candidate who does not fall under the aforementioned categories if the candidate has passed an exam conducted by other institutions, the standard of which the UPSC is convinced justifies his/her admission to take the UPSC exam.

Those candidates with professional/technical qualifications which are recognized by the Government as equivalent to professional/technical degrees are also eligible.

MBBS candidates who have not yet completed their internship by the time of applying for the UPSC Mains will be given a provisional admission to take the mains, provided they submit a copy of the certificate from the concerned University/institution authority that they have passed the requisite final professional medical examination. At the time of the interview, such candidates will have to produce a certificate from the University/institution stating that they have completed all the requirements (including completion of internship) for the award of the medical degree.

Physical Standard

Applicants Appearing for the UPSC Exam must be Physically Fit and have a Sound Mind. After the UPSC CSE Personality Test Selected Applicants Undergo Several Medical Tests at the Medical Centre Notified by the UPSC. Candidates must pass all the Medical Tests to get admitted to any of the services.

EXAM PATTERN

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is conducted in three stages.

PRELIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTotal QuestionsTotal MarksNegative Marking
General Studies Paper I100200-0.66 Marks
General Studies Paper II80200-0.83 Marks

Stage 1: Preliminary Examination

Objective-type examination

Conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode

Two compulsory papers held on the same day

Papers:

General Studies Paper I

General Studies Paper II (CSAT – qualifying)

Purpose:

Screening stage

Marks not counted in final merit

MAINS EXAM

Paper/sSubject/sTotal Marks
Paper IGeneral English300
Paper IIGeneral Knowledge300
Paper IIIOptional I200
Paper IVOptional II200
Paper VOptional III200
Paper VIOptional IV200

Stage 2: Main Examination

Candidates who clear the Indian Forest Service Prelims Exam move on to the mains exam, which includes six descriptive papers. The Indian Forest Service Syllabus for Mains is very important as the scores obtained in this phase significantly influence the final merit list.

  1. There are six papers, each lasting three hours.
    2. Papers I and II are worth 300 marks each, while Papers III, IV, V, and VI are worth 200 marks each.
    3. For Papers III to VI, candidates need to choose two optional subjects from the approved list, following the guidelines about which subjects can be combined as stated in the official notification.

EXAM SYLLABUS

The Indian Forest Service Syllabus for Prelims includes two papers; Paper 1 General Studies I and Paper 2 General Studies II, also known as CSAT. The first paper is conducted to  evaluate candidates’ general knowledge, such as current affairs; the second paper examines the candidate’s aptitude for forest service.

PRLIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTopics
General StudiesCurrent Affairs: Events of national and international importance.
Geography of India and World: Physical, Economic, and Social Geography of India and the World.
History: India History and Indian National Movement.
Economic and Social Development: Social Sector Initiatives, Inclusion, Sustainable Development, Poverty, Demographics, etc.
Indian Polity and Governance: Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Rights Issues, Public Policy, etc.
Environment and Science: General issues on Environmental ecology, Climate Change, and Biodiversity.
General Science.
CSATReading Comprehension: English, Interpersonal skills including communication skills
Reasoning: Logical reasoning and analytical ability, decision-making, and problem-solving.
General Mental Ability: Class X level topics on basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) 
Data Interpretation: Class X level charts, tables, graphs, data sufficiency, etc.

MAINS EXAM SYLLABUS

Every candidate aspiring to succeed in the Indian Forest Service Exam must understand the IFoS Syllabus for mains as it plays a crucial role during selection based on the marks obtained. The UPSC IFS Mains Exam consists of six papers, of which four are optional. Candidates are required to select two subjects from the optional papers.

The compulsory papers include:

General English
General Knowledge


Candidates are mandated to attempt these papers without any options for subject selection. The detailed topics included in the syllabus for the compulsory papers are outlined in the table below.

SubjectsTopics
General EnglishOne Essay in English
Other questions will be designed to test candidates’s understanding of English and workmanlike use of words. 
Passages will usually be set for summary or precis.
General KnowledgeGeneral Knowledge including knowledge of current events and of such matters as may be expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific subject. 
The paper will also include questions on the following subjects:
Indian Polity including the political system
Constitution of India
History of India
Geography.



OPTIONAL SUBJECTS

In the UPSC Indian Forest Service Mains Exam, candidates must choose two optional subjects from a list of 14. Each optional subject paper has two parts: Part A and Part B. Each part contains four questions, making a total of eight questions for each subject. For those preparing for the Indian Forest Service Exam, it’s important to review the UPSC IFS Syllabus for Optional Subjects to understand what to expect and how to prepare effectively.

SubjectsTopics
Agriculture

Paper I:

Ecology
Cropping patterns and related topics
Forestry plantations
Soil
Farm management
Agricultural extension, etc. 

Paper II:

Cell Theory
Cytoplasmic inheritance
Seed technology
Physiology
Growth and development
Pests and diseases
Food production

Animal Husbandry & Vaterinary Sciences

Paper I:

Animal Nutrition
Animal Physiology
Livestock Production and Management
Genetics and Animal Breeding

Paper II:

Health and Hygiene
Veterinary Public Health
Animal Diseases
Milk and Milk Products Technology
Meat Hygiene and Technology
Extension

Chemistry

Paper I:

Atomic structure
Chemical bonding
Solid State
The gaseous state
Thermodynamics and statistical thermodynamics
Phase equilibria and solutions
Electrochemistry
Chemical kinetics
Photochemistry 
Surface phenomena and catalysis
Bio-inorganic chemistry 
Coordination chemistry
General chemistry of ‘f’ block elements
Non-Aqueous Solvents

Paper II:

Delocalised covalent bonding
Pericyclic reactions
Reactions
Chemistry and mechanism of reactions 
Polymeric Systems
Synthetic uses of reagents 
Photochemistry
Principles of spectroscopy and applications in structure elucidation

Agricultural Engineering

Paper I:

Soil and Water Conservation
Aerial Photography and Remote Sensing
Irrigation and Drainage
Agricultural Structures 

Paper II:

Farm Power and Machinery
Agro-energy
Agricultural Process Engineering
Instrumentation and Computer Applications in Agricultural Engineering

Botany

Paper I:

Microbiology and Plant Pathology
Cryptogams
Phanerogams
Plant Utility and Exploitation
Morphogenesis

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics, Molecular Biology and Evolution
Plant Breeding, Biotechnology and Biostatistics
Physiology and Biochemistry
Ecology and Plant Geography

Civil Engineering

Paper I:

Strength of materials
Structural analysis
Engineering Mechanics 
Structural Steel Design
Design of Concrete and Masonry Structures 
Fluid Mechanics, Open channel flow, and Hydraulic Mechanics 
Hydraulic Machine and Hydropower
Geotechnical engineering

Paper II:

Construction Technology
Construction Equipment
Survey and Transport Engineering
Hydrology, Water Resources, and Engineering
Environmental Engineering

Chemical Engineering

Paper I:

Fluid and Particle Dynamics
Mass Transfer 
Heat Transfer
Noval Separation Processes
Process Equipment Design
Process Dynamics and Control

Paper II:

Material and Energy Balances
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Chemical Technology 
Environmental Engineering and Safety
Process Engineering Economics

Foresty

Paper I:

Silviculture
Agroforestry, Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management and Tribology 
Forest Soils, Soil Conservation and Watershed management 
Environmental Conservation and Biodiversity
Tree Improvement and Seed Technology

Paper II:

Forest Management and Management Systems
Forest Working Plan
Forest Mensuration and Remote
Sensing
Surveying and Forest Engineering
Forest Resources and Utilization
Forest Ecology and Ethnobotany
Forest Protection & Wildlife Biology
Forest Economics and Legislation

Mathematics

Paper I:

Linear Algebra 
Calculus 
Analytic Geometry
Dynamics, Statics, and Hydrostatics
Vector Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations

Paper II:

Algebra
Real Analysis
Complex Analysis
Linear Programming
Partial differential equations
Numerical Analysis and Computer programming
Numerical integration
Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations
Computer Programming
Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics

Mechanical Engineering

Paper I:

Theory of Machines
Mechanics of Solids
Engineering Materials
Manufacturing Science
Manufacturing Management
Elements of Computation

Paper II:

Thermodynamics
I.C. Engines, Fuels and Combustion
Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Turbomachine and Powerplants

Physics

Paper I:

Classical Mechanics
Special Relativity, Waves & Geometrical Optics
Physical Optics
Electricity and Magnetism
Electromagnetic Theory & Black Body Radiation
Thermal and Statistical Physics

Paper II:

Quantum Mechanics I
Quantum Mechanics II & Atomic Physics
Molecular Physics
Nuclear Physics
Particle Physics & Solid State Physics
Electronics

Zoology

Paper I:

Non-Chordata and Chordata
Ecology
Ethology
Economic Zoology
Biostatistics
Instrumental Methods

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics
Evolution 
Systematics
Biochemistry 
Physiology
Developmental Biology

Statistics

Paper I:

Probability
Statistical Inference
Linear Inference and Multivariate Analysis
Sampling Theory and Design of Experiments

Paper II:

Industrial Statistics
Optimization Techniques
Quantitative Economics and Official Statistics
Demography and Psychometry

Geology

Paper I:

General Geology
Geomorphology and Remote Sensing
Structural Geology
Paleontology 
Stratigraphy and Geology of India
Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology

Paper II:

Mineralogy 
Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Sedimentology
Economic Geology
Mining Geology
Geochemistry and Environmental Geology

SELECTION PROCESS

The UPSC Civil Services Examination selection process is conducted in three stages. First, candidates must clear the Preliminary Examination, which serves as a screening test and shortlists candidates for the next stage.

Those who qualify Prelims appear for the Main Examination, a descriptive written exam that plays a crucial role in determining the merit rank. Candidates who clear the Mains are then called for the Personality Test (Interview), where their suitability for civil services is assessed.

The final selection and service allocation are based on the combined marks obtained in the Mains examination and the Interview, along with the candidate’s preferences and availability of vacancies.

EXAM SYLLABUS

The Indian Forest Service Syllabus for Prelims includes two papers; Paper 1 General Studies I and Paper 2 General Studies II, also known as CSAT. The first paper is conducted to  evaluate candidates’ general knowledge, such as current affairs; the second paper examines the candidate’s aptitude for forest service.

PRELIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTopics
General StudiesCurrent Affairs: Events of national and international importance.
Geography of India and World: Physical, Economic, and Social Geography of India and the World.
History: India History and Indian National Movement.
Economic and Social Development: Social Sector Initiatives, Inclusion, Sustainable Development, Poverty, Demographics, etc.
Indian Polity and Governance: Constitution of India, Political System, Panchayati Raj, Rights Issues, Public Policy, etc.
Environment and Science: General issues on Environmental ecology, Climate Change, and Biodiversity.
General Science.
CSATReading Comprehension: English, Interpersonal skills including communication skills
Reasoning: Logical reasoning and analytical ability, decision-making, and problem-solving.
General Mental Ability: Class X level topics on basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, orders of magnitude, etc.) 
Data Interpretation: Class X level charts, tables, graphs, data sufficiency, etc.

MAINS EXAM 

Every candidate aspiring to succeed in the Indian Forest Service Exam must understand the IFoS Syllabus for mains as it plays a crucial role during selection based on the marks obtained. The UPSC IFS Mains Exam consists of six papers, of which four are optional. Candidates are required to select two subjects from the optional papers.

The compulsory papers include:

General English
General Knowledge


Candidates are mandated to attempt these papers without any options for subject selection. The detailed topics included in the syllabus for the compulsory papers are outlined in the table below.

SubjectsTopics
General EnglishOne Essay in English
Other questions will be designed to test candidates’s understanding of English and workmanlike use of words. 
Passages will usually be set for summary or precis.
General KnowledgeGeneral Knowledge including knowledge of current events and of such matters as may be expected of an educated person who has not made a special study of any scientific subject. 
The paper will also include questions on the following subjects:
Indian Polity including the political system
Constitution of India
History of India
Geography.



OPTIONAL SUBJECTS

In the UPSC Indian Forest Service Mains Exam, candidates must choose two optional subjects from a list of 14. Each optional subject paper has two parts: Part A and Part B. Each part contains four questions, making a total of eight questions for each subject. For those preparing for the Indian Forest Service Exam, it’s important to review the UPSC IFS Syllabus for Optional Subjects to understand what to expect and how to prepare effectively.

SubjectsTopics
Agriculture

Paper I:

Ecology
Cropping patterns and related topics
Forestry plantations
Soil
Farm management
Agricultural extension, etc. 

Paper II:

Cell Theory
Cytoplasmic inheritance
Seed technology
Physiology
Growth and development
Pests and diseases
Food production

Animal Husbandry & Vaterinary Sciences

Paper I:

Animal Nutrition
Animal Physiology
Livestock Production and Management
Genetics and Animal Breeding

Paper II:

Health and Hygiene
Veterinary Public Health
Animal Diseases
Milk and Milk Products Technology
Meat Hygiene and Technology
Extension

Chemistry

Paper I:

Atomic structure
Chemical bonding
Solid State
The gaseous state
Thermodynamics and statistical thermodynamics
Phase equilibria and solutions
Electrochemistry
Chemical kinetics
Photochemistry 
Surface phenomena and catalysis
Bio-inorganic chemistry 
Coordination chemistry
General chemistry of ‘f’ block elements
Non-Aqueous Solvents

Paper II:

Delocalised covalent bonding
Pericyclic reactions
Reactions
Chemistry and mechanism of reactions 
Polymeric Systems
Synthetic uses of reagents 
Photochemistry
Principles of spectroscopy and applications in structure elucidation

Agricultural Engineering

Paper I:

Soil and Water Conservation
Aerial Photography and Remote Sensing
Irrigation and Drainage
Agricultural Structures 

Paper II:

Farm Power and Machinery
Agro-energy
Agricultural Process Engineering
Instrumentation and Computer Applications in Agricultural Engineering

Botany

Paper I:

Microbiology and Plant Pathology
Cryptogams
Phanerogams
Plant Utility and Exploitation
Morphogenesis

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics, Molecular Biology and Evolution
Plant Breeding, Biotechnology and Biostatistics
Physiology and Biochemistry
Ecology and Plant Geography

Civil Engineering

Paper I:

Strength of materials
Structural analysis
Engineering Mechanics 
Structural Steel Design
Design of Concrete and Masonry Structures 
Fluid Mechanics, Open channel flow, and Hydraulic Mechanics 
Hydraulic Machine and Hydropower
Geotechnical engineering

Paper II:

Construction Technology
Construction Equipment
Survey and Transport Engineering
Hydrology, Water Resources, and Engineering
Environmental Engineering

Chemical Engineering

Paper I:

Fluid and Particle Dynamics
Mass Transfer 
Heat Transfer
Noval Separation Processes
Process Equipment Design
Process Dynamics and Control

Paper II:

Material and Energy Balances
Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
Chemical Reaction Engineering
Chemical Technology 
Environmental Engineering and Safety
Process Engineering Economics

Foresty

Paper I:

Silviculture
Agroforestry, Social Forestry, Joint Forest Management and Tribology 
Forest Soils, Soil Conservation and Watershed management 
Environmental Conservation and Biodiversity
Tree Improvement and Seed Technology

Paper II:

Forest Management and Management Systems
Forest Working Plan
Forest Mensuration and Remote
Sensing
Surveying and Forest Engineering
Forest Resources and Utilization
Forest Ecology and Ethnobotany
Forest Protection & Wildlife Biology
Forest Economics and Legislation

Mathematics

Paper I:

Linear Algebra 
Calculus 
Analytic Geometry
Dynamics, Statics, and Hydrostatics
Vector Analysis
Ordinary Differential Equations

Paper II:

Algebra
Real Analysis
Complex Analysis
Linear Programming
Partial differential equations
Numerical Analysis and Computer programming
Numerical integration
Numerical solution of ordinary differential equations
Computer Programming
Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics

Mechanical Engineering

Paper I:

Theory of Machines
Mechanics of Solids
Engineering Materials
Manufacturing Science
Manufacturing Management
Elements of Computation

Paper II:

Thermodynamics
I.C. Engines, Fuels and Combustion
Heat Transfer, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Turbomachine and Powerplants

Physics

Paper I:

Classical Mechanics
Special Relativity, Waves & Geometrical Optics
Physical Optics
Electricity and Magnetism
Electromagnetic Theory & Black Body Radiation
Thermal and Statistical Physics

Paper II:

Quantum Mechanics I
Quantum Mechanics II & Atomic Physics
Molecular Physics
Nuclear Physics
Particle Physics & Solid State Physics
Electronics

Zoology

Paper I:

Non-Chordata and Chordata
Ecology
Ethology
Economic Zoology
Biostatistics
Instrumental Methods

Paper II:

Cell Biology
Genetics
Evolution 
Systematics
Biochemistry 
Physiology
Developmental Biology

Statistics

Paper I:

Probability
Statistical Inference
Linear Inference and Multivariate Analysis
Sampling Theory and Design of Experiments

Paper II:

Industrial Statistics
Optimization Techniques
Quantitative Economics and Official Statistics
Demography and Psychometry

Geology

Paper I:

General Geology
Geomorphology and Remote Sensing
Structural Geology
Paleontology 
Stratigraphy and Geology of India
Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology

Paper II:

Mineralogy 
Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Sedimentology
Economic Geology
Mining Geology
Geochemistry and Environmental Geology

EXAM PATTERN

The UPSC Civil Services Examination is conducted in three stages.

PRELIMINARY EXAM

Paper/sTotal QuestionsTotal MarksNegative Marking
General Studies Paper I100200-0.66 Marks
General Studies Paper II80200-0.83 Marks

Stage 1: Preliminary Examination

Objective-type examination

Conducted in offline (pen-and-paper) mode

Two compulsory papers held on the same day

Papers:

General Studies Paper I

General Studies Paper II (CSAT – qualifying)

Purpose:

Screening stage

Marks not counted in final merit

MAINS EXAM

Paper/sSubject/sTotal Marks
Paper IGeneral English300
Paper IIGeneral Knowledge300
Paper IIIOptional I200
Paper IVOptional II200
Paper VOptional III200
Paper VIOptional IV200

Stage 2: Main Examination

Candidates who clear the Indian Forest Service Prelims Exam move on to the mains exam, which includes six descriptive papers. The Indian Forest Service Syllabus for Mains is very important as the scores obtained in this phase significantly influence the final merit list.

1. There are six papers, each lasting three hours.
2. Papers I and II are worth 300 marks each, while Papers III, IV, V, and VI are worth 200 marks each.
3. For Papers III to VI, candidates need to choose two optional subjects from the approved list, following the guidelines about which subjects can be combined as stated in the official notification.

ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA

Candidates willing to apply, are required to fulfill certain conditions to be eligible for it. The candidate who does not satisfy the Eligibility criteria like Age, Minimum educational qualification, their candidature shall be rejected by the authorities.

Nationality

To appear for the UPSC CSE Exams you need to be a citizen of India, for all other services, you must be either: 

 A citizen of India,

Or a subject of Nepal,

Or a subject of Bhutan,

Or a refugee from Tibet that came to India before the 1st of January 1962 with the intention of settling in India permanently.

Or an individual with Indian origin who has migrated from Burma, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, East African countries of Uganda, Zambia, Zaire, Kenya, the united republic of Tanzania, Malawi, Ethiopia, & Vietnam, with the purpose of settling permanently in India.

Note

(1) If you belong to categories b), c), d), and e), then you’d need a certificate issued by the govt. of India to be eligible.  

(2) Also belonging to the b), c), d), and e). Categories will bar you from being eligible to be appointed to the Indian Foreign Services. 

Age Limit

As per the age limit eligibility criteria, those between 21 to 32 years, can fill the UPSC CSE application form.

Relaxation Of Upper Age Limit

Categories

Age Relaxation

OBC

3 years

SC/ ST

5 years

Defense Services Personnel, who got disabled during operations during hostilities with any foreign country or in a disturbed area and released as a consequence

3 years

Ex-servicemen including Commissioned Officers (CO) and ECOs/ SSCOs who will render at least five years Military Service as of August 1, 2021, and have been released

5 years

ECOs/SSCOs who have completed an initial period of assignment of five years of Military Service as of 1st August 2021

5 years

In the following cases: blindness and low vision, deaf and hard of hearing, locomotor disability including acid attack, cerebral palsy, leprosy cured, dwarfism, victims and muscular dystrophy, intellectual disability, autism, specific learning disability and mental illness


10 years

Candidates ordinarily domiciled in the State of Jammu & Kashmir from January 1, 1981, to December 31, 1989.

5 years

Number of Attempts

The number of times candidates are permitted to take the Exam is given in the below table:

Category

Number of Attempts

General

6

OBC

9

SC/ST

No Restriction

Physically Handicapped (General)

9

Physically Handicapped (OBC)

9

Physically Handicapped (SC/ST)

No Restriction

Educational Qualifications

The candidate must have at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognised university to take the UPSC exam.

Even those candidates who have written the final year exams of the qualifying exam (bachelor’s degree) and are awaiting results can apply. Also, candidates who would write the final exam are also eligible to apply for the prelims exam. But, these candidates must produce proof of passing the exam while applying for the mains exam.

In exceptional cases, the UPSC may allow a candidate who does not fall under the aforementioned categories if the candidate has passed an exam conducted by other institutions, the standard of which the UPSC is convinced justifies his/her admission to take the UPSC exam.

Those candidates with professional/technical qualifications which are recognized by the Government as equivalent to professional/technical degrees are also eligible.

MBBS candidates who have not yet completed their internship by the time of applying for the UPSC Mains will be given a provisional admission to take the mains, provided they submit a copy of the certificate from the concerned University/institution authority that they have passed the requisite final professional medical examination. At the time of the interview, such candidates will have to produce a certificate from the University/institution stating that they have completed all the requirements (including completion of internship) for the award of the medical degree.

Physical Standard

Applicants Appearing for the UPSC Exam must be Physically Fit and have a Sound Mind. After the UPSC CSE Personality Test Selected Applicants Undergo Several Medical Tests at the Medical Centre Notified by the UPSC. Candidates must pass all the Medical Tests to get admitted to any of the services.

IMPORTANT DATES

The UPSC Civil Services Main Examination (Mains) is held after the Preliminary Examination. For UPSC CSE 2026, while the Prelims is scheduled for 24th May 2026, the Mains exam is usually conducted about 3–4 months later, typically in September 2026.

EventsDates
UPSC Notification14 January 2026
Last Date to ApplyTo be announced
Civil Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Civil Services Mains Exam Date21 August 2026 with 5 days duration
Indian Forest Services Prelims Exam Date24 May 2026
Indian Forest Services Mains Exam Date22 November 2026
Indian Forest Services Prelims Result DateTo be announced
Indian Forest Services Mains Result DateTo be announced